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The information provided on this page is a basic outline of Colorado Child Care requirements that pertain to the design and construction of Child Care Facilities in the State of Colorado. This information is a brief synopsis and does not include all of the detailed requirements needed to satisfy the governing authorities for Child Care Licensing, Building Code, Fire Code, Accessibility, or local Zoning. These guidelines are for general information and planning purposes. Contact the governing authority directly or engage a Licensed Architect to complete a full analysis of your school location.

COLORADO Child Care Licensing Requirements

Child Care license obtained from:

Colorado Department of Human Services Division of Early Care and Learning (DECL)

1575 Sherman Street, First Floor, Denver, CO 80230-1714

https://www.sos.state.co.us/CCR/GenerateRulePdf.do?ruleVersionId=8097&fileName=12%20CCR%202509-8

(303) 866-5958

License renewal is required every year.

Indoor Space Requirements:

6 wks.-18 mos. 35 sf play, 50 sf sleep/play per child.

12-36 mos. 30 sf play, 45 sf sleep/play per child.

2-1/2-5+ years 30 sf per child.

  

6 Wks.-18 Mos.

12-36 Mos.

24- 36 Mos.

2 1/2-3Years

3-4 Years

4-5 Years

5 + Years

Mixed 2 1/2- 6 Years

Required

Teacher:Child Ratio

1:5

1:5

1:7

1:8

1:10

1:12

1:15

1:10

Required

Max. Group Size

10

10

14

16

20

24

30

20

Recommended 

Classroom Capacity

10

10

14

16

20

24

30

20

Recommended 

Staff per Classroom

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

Recommended 

Min. Classroom Area

350 sf.

300 sf.

420 sf.

480 sf.

600 sf.

720 sf.

900 sf.

600 sf.

Outdoor Space Requirements: 75 sf per Child

  • Playground surfaces must be checked daily for any dangerous or foreign items.
  • In the infant program, the outdoor play area must be a minimum of 400 sf.
  • The playground must have at least two different types of surfaces. Each surface must cover at least 10% of the playground area.
  • The total outdoor play area for toddlers must be a minimum of 750 sf for 10 toddlers and for 14 toddlers there must be at least 1,050 sf.

Building Code Requirements

child care child toilet child care adult toilet child care drinking fountain child care mop sink child care bath tub

CHILD

FIXTURES

ADULT

FIXTURES

DRINKING FOUNTAINS

MOP

SINK

BATH TUB/

SHOWER

1: 15

1:50

1:100

1

1

2015 International Building Code

Fire Code Requirements

1

At least one staff member with the current Department approved medication administration training and delegation must be on duty at all times.

16

Staff aids must be at least 16 years old and must be working directly under the supervision of the director.

10

In drop-in child cares, if there are fewer then 10 toddlers in every room, a bathroom is not required in the room. However, in every room, a changing table, and a handwashing sink is required.

2015 International Fire Code

Did you know . . .

child care playground Television and video games are prohibited for children less than 2 years of age. child care infant Staff members must either feed toddlers or supervise them while they eat. child care 30 minutes Infants must have minimum indoor space per child for sleep and activities (more than 59 sf per child).

To access Colorado Child Care requirements along with other states please see our interactive Child Care Requirements US map here.

Research completed by Calbert Design Group, LLC.  Updated 2019

Colorado Childcare Licensing Process

You’re eager to make a difference and contribute positively in the community by establishing a childcare center, and deciding to become a licensed childcare provider in Colorado is an awesome step. In the following article, “A Comprehensive Guide on How to Get a Childcare Provider License in Colorado,” you’ll find expert advice and step-by-step directions to guide you through this process.

This guide takes you through all essential requirements you must fulfill, including necessary paperwork, training programs, and quality standards, putting your dream within reach. Let’s get started on your journey to becoming a beloved part of so many children’s lives, as well as an indispensable support for their families!

Understanding Childcare Provider Licensing in Colorado

Understanding how to obtain a childcare provider license in Colorado can seem like a daunting task, yet it is a critical undertaking for anyone providing childcare services. Whether it be a family daycare home, a childcare center, or an in-home care provider, having a license not only gives parents assurance about the safety and quality of care their kids will receive, but it also means you are abiding by state regulations.

Why a Childcare Provider License is Necessary

Acquiring a childcare license is vital for a number of reasons. First and foremost, it ensures that children in your care are protected and that their welfare is regarded as paramount. By adhering to a specific set of standards, you provide a safe and nurturing environment. Moreover, getting licensed increases your credibility as a childcare provider and can potentially make your services more attractive to parents.

Different Types of Childcare Provider Licenses

Let it be known that in Colorado there are actually different types of childcare provider licenses you can obtain. These include a center-based childcare license, a family childcare license, and a license to provide childcare in a child’s own home. These licenses have different requirements and regulations, hence, it’s important to opt for the one that suits your desired childcare setup.

Colorado Child Care Licensing Requirements

Nailing down the specific requirements for a childcare license in Colorado is essential. Navigating through these can be complex, but knowing them will pave your path to become a licensed provider.

Minimum Age Requirement

Before diving deep into the process of licensing it is important to know that the minimum age requirement for a childcare license in Colorado is 18 years old.

Education Requirement

Educational requirements vary based on the type of childcare setting. You may need a high school diploma or equivalency diploma, or even an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in a field related to early childhood development.

Background Check Requirement

All applicants must complete a comprehensive background check, which will involve both federal and state criminal history checks to ensure the safety of the children in care.

Health Requirement

You must be physically and mentally capable of caring for children, which could involve a medical examination or providing health related certifications.

Training Requirement

Before you can receive your license, you need to complete certain preliminary and ongoing training programs covering key aspects of childcare, including safety, health, development, and education.

The Application Process for a Childcare Provider License in Colorado

Once you’re well-acquainted with the licensing requirements, you can start working through the application process.

Application Form and Fees

The first step is to complete the application form, which you may find on the official website of the Colorado Department of Human Services. There’s also a non-refundable application fee, with the amount dependent on the type of license you’re applying for.

Submission of Required Documents

Along with your application, you’ll need to submit a number of documents, such as proof of age, proof of education, health certificates, completed background checks, and proof of training.

Site Inspection

Part of the application process is a site inspection, where the authorities will check that your childcare setting meets all space, safety, and sanitation requirements.

Meeting with Licensing Specialist

Once all these are complete, you may have a meeting with a licensing specialist to discuss your application in depth.

Understanding the Required Training

Training is an essential component for licensing, with a focus on different aspect of childcare, like safety and health.

Safety Training

Safety training is mandatory and covers subjects such as accident prevention, food safety, and emergency response.

Health Training

Health training goes over prerequisites like disease prevention, medication administration, and ensuring a clean environment.

Childcare Skills Training

Childcare skills training offers guidance on age-appropriate activities, developmental stages, and nurturing a child’s emotional and mental well-being.

Continuing Education Requirements

You are required to participate in ongoing professional development and training throughout your career to ensure you remain compliant with any changes in regulations and best practices.

Completing the Necessary Background Checks

Background checks are a crucial part of the licensing process, ensuring that you pose no threat to the children under your care.

Colorado Bureau of Investigation Check

The first line of background check involves a thorough investigation by the Colorado Bureau of Investigation, which checks for any criminal history within Colorado.

Federal Bureau of Investigation Check

The Federal Bureau of Investigation check covers any criminal history on a national scale.

Criminal History Review

A comprehensive review of your criminal history will be undertaken, inspecting any and all brushes with the law, from minor infractions to serious offenses.

Child Abuse Registry Check

To ensure the safety of the children in care, your name needs to be checked against the Child Abuse Registry.

Ensuring Adequate Facility and Accommodation

Before approval, the Colorado licensing authorities will inspect your proposed childcare premises to determine if it meets their standards.

Space Requirements

You will need to provide a healthy amount of space per child, as well as separate areas for napping, playing, and meals.

Safety Requirements

The facility must meet specific safety standards, such as properly working fire extinguishers, covered outlets, and secured furniture.

Sanitation Requirements

Your facility must be clean and sanitary, with specific areas for diaper changing, hand washing, and food preparation.

Facility Inspection

The facility will be inspected to ensure it meets all these requirements before you receive your license.

Health and Safety Measures

Without a doubt, the health and safety of the children under your care is the highest priority for childcare licensees in Colorado.

Immunization Requirements

As a provider, you must ensure that participate in Colorado’s immunization tracking system to make sure all kids in your care are up-to-date on their vaccines.

First Aid and CPR Training

You also need to be trained in First Aid and CPR for both adults and children to respond effectively in case of an emergency.

Emergency Preparedness Plan

Part of owning a license involves having an established emergency preparedness plan, outlining what to do in case of a range of emergencies, from fires to natural disasters.

Inspection and Monitoring

While obtaining a license is an accomplishment, maintaining it is just as important.

Initial Licensing Inspection

The initial licensing inspection sets the standard for all future reviews. It assesses whether your facility and operations meet all necessary rules and regulations.

Random Unannounced Inspections

To ensure ongoing compliance, unannounced inspections will be conducted randomly throughout the year.

Responding to Complaints

If any complaints arise, you will be required to cooperate during investigations and address any issues promptly to remain in good standing.

Renewal of Childcare Provider License in Colorado

Licensing isn’t a one-time deal. To maintain your regulated status, you must renew your license periodically.

Renewal Process and Timeline

Colorado requires license renewal every three years, which involves another round of documentation, checks, training, and inspections.

Continuing Education Requirements for Renewal

In addition to renewing your license, you also need to meet ongoing education requirements. These may include a specified number of hours of additional training or professional development.

Addressing Legal and Ethical Requirements

Becoming a licensed childcare provider isn’t just about meeting practical requirements, you must also adhere to the ethical and legal aspects of childcare.

Understanding Child Care Laws in Colorado

Getting familiar with Colorado’s child care laws is essential. These laws govern everything from staff-to-child ratios to nutrition and discipline guidelines.

Recognizing and Reporting Child Abuse

You must be able to recognize signs of child abuse and neglect and know the appropriate steps to report such instances. This is a critical part of your responsibility as a childcare provider.

Maintaining Confidentiality

You are entrusted with private information about the children you care for and their families. It’s crucial to honor this trust and maintain a high level of confidentiality.

Becoming a licensed childcare provider in Colorado is a fulfilling career choice. Understanding these licensing requirements, and navigating through the application process thoughtfully will help you create a thriving childcare environment where children are safe and well-cared for. With patience, diligence, and passion, you can make a positive impact on the lives of countless children.

Colorado Childcare Architects

 

With a focus on safety, creativity, and growth, these architects are dedicated to crafting environments that not only cater to the developmental needs of children but also inspire their imaginations. Get ready to explore how your dream childcare center can come to life with the help of these talented professionals.

Have you ever wondered what goes into designing childcare centers that are not only safe and functional but also inspiring and nurturing environments for children? You’re about to embark on an enlightening journey through the fascinating world of Colorado Childcare Architects, Childcare Design, the masterminds behind creating dream spaces for the youngest minds.

What Makes a Childcare Architect Different?

Childcare architects are not your average designers. They specialize in crafting spaces that cater to the unique needs of children, from infants to school-age kids. The role requires a blend of creativity, understanding of child psychology, and stringent adherence to safety standards.

The Importance of Specialization

Why is specialization essential in this field? Well, unlike conventional construction projects, designing for children involves a multifaceted approach that prioritizes their physical, emotional, and cognitive development. Childcare architects must take into account various factors such as size, scale, safety, and sensory experiences.

Unique Challenges

Creating a daycare isn’t just about putting up walls and choosing bright colors. Here are some unique challenges these architects face:

Challenge Explanation
Safety Regulations Adhering to strict standards to ensure child safety is paramount.
Space Utilization Designs must maximize both small and large spaces efficiently.
Child Psychology Spaces must cater to different developmental stages and needs.
Accessibility Inclusive designs for children of all abilities are crucial.
Budget Constraints Ensuring affordability without compromising quality or safety.

What Sets Colorado Childcare Architects Apart?

Colorado has a specific set of regulations and standards when it comes to childcare. Architects in this state are not just professionals who understand these rules but also are adept at blending them seamlessly into their designs without sacrificing aesthetic appeal or functional utility.

Local Regulations and Standards

Colorado’s regulations encompass a wide range of aspects, from fire safety to child-to-staff ratios. Here’s a small snapshot:

Regulation Type Description
Safety Standards Fire alarms, emergency exits, and earthquake-resistant constructions are mandatory.
Health Regulations Cleanliness, sanitation, and air quality requirements to safeguard children’s health.
Staffing Ratios Specific child-to-staff ratios to ensure adequate attention and care.
Inclusive Design Features that cater to children with disabilities, creating an inclusive environment.

Community Insight

Colorado Childcare Architects deeply understand the cultural and social fabric of local communities. Their designs often reflect local aesthetics, sustainable building practices, and the unique needs of Colorado’s diverse population.

The Design Process

So, how exactly do these architects transform a mundane plot into a dream childcare center? Let’s delve into the meticulous design process.

Initial Consultation and Needs Assessment

The first step involves a detailed consultation with the childcare center’s stakeholders, from owners to teachers. During this phase, architects gather insights about the center’s mission, goals, and specific needs.

Site Analysis

Before sketching the first blueprint, a thorough site analysis is conducted. This includes:

  • Topography: Understanding the land’s shape and features.
  • Soil Testing: Ensuring the ground is safe for construction.
  • Environmental Impact: Assessing how the new construction will affect the environment and vice versa.

Conceptual Design Phase

Armed with the insights and data collected, architects move to the conceptual design phase. This involves:

Task Outcome
Sketches Initial concept sketches based on the consultation and site analysis.
Floor Plans Preliminary layouts showing the potential use of spaces.
3D Models Digital 3D models to visualize the final outcome better.

Stakeholder Feedback

Feedback from stakeholders is invaluable at this stage. Revisions and adjustments ensure the designs meet their expectations while adhering to regulations.

Detailed Design and Documentation

Once the conceptual design is approved, the project moves into detailed design. This is where every element, from electrical wiring to plumbing layouts, is meticulously documented.

Permitting and Approvals

Before construction can begin, a host of permits and approvals must be secured. In Colorado, this can involve:

  • Zoning Permits: Ensuring the land is zoned for childcare activities.
  • Building Permits: Approval of construction plans by local authorities.
  • Health and Safety Inspections: Preliminary inspections to ensure compliance with health and safety standards.

Construction Phase

With permits in hand, construction begins. Architects often work closely with contractors to ensure that the design is faithfully executed.

Final Inspection and Handover

After construction, final inspections are conducted to ensure everything is up to code. Once approved, the project is handed over to the excited new owners.

Design Elements That Make a Difference

What really sets high-quality childcare centers apart are not just their compliance with regulations but the thoughtful design elements that cater to children’s unique needs.

Safe and Inviting Entrances

First impressions matter. The entrance should be a welcoming space where both kids and parents feel safe and comfortable. Features like clear signage, secured entry points, and friendly reception areas can make a huge difference.

Age-Appropriate Zones

Different age groups have different needs, and a well-designed center will have distinct zones for infants, toddlers, and older children.

  • Infant Areas: Soft flooring, low lighting, and cozy spaces for quiet time.
  • Toddler Zones: Open spaces for movement, safe climbing structures, and interactive play areas.
  • Older Kids: Learning zones, art and craft areas, and technology stations.

Nature-Inspired Playgrounds

Outdoor spaces are crucial. Incorporating natural elements like sand, water play areas, and green gardens can offer children varied sensory experiences. Additionally, these areas should be designed with both physical activity and rest in mind.

Flexible Classroom Designs

Classrooms should be adaptable to various activities. Movable furniture, multi-purpose storage, and flexible learning stations can support both structured learning and free play.

Sensory Elements

Sensory experiences are vital for child development. Incorporating elements that engage all five senses can greatly enhance a child’s learning environment.

Sensory Experience Design Element
Sight Natural light, vibrant colors, and engaging visuals
Sound Acoustic panels, soft background music
Touch Tactile wall features, varied textures in furniture
Smell Natural air purifiers, scented plants
Taste In kitchen areas, child-friendly cooking stations

Sustainability

Sustainable design isn’t just good for the planet; it’s beneficial for the children as well. Features like energy-efficient lighting, water-saving fixtures, and sustainable materials contribute to a healthier environment.

The Future of Childcare Design in Colorado

As technology and societal needs evolve, what does the future hold for childcare design?

Integration of Technology

From smart classrooms to interactive outdoor play areas, technology is poised to play a significant role in future childcare designs. Imagine learning spaces equipped with augmented reality and artificial intelligence tools tailored to young minds!

Emphasis on Mental Health

Understanding that mental health is as crucial as physical health, future designs may incorporate more quiet zones, sensory rooms, and areas designed specifically for mindfulness and relaxation.

Community Involvement

More designs will likely focus on integrating community spaces where parents and local residents can engage and contribute to the educational experience. Community gardens, family rooms, and shared spaces will become standard features.

Adaptive and Inclusive Designs

The trend towards inclusivity will continue to grow, ensuring spaces are adaptable for children of all abilities. Future designs will push the boundaries of what’s possible to create even more inclusive learning environments.

How You Can Get Involved

Interested in impacting the world of childcare design? Here’s how you can get involved:

Pursue a Career in Childcare Architecture

Passionate about designing learning environments? A degree in architecture with a focus on educational or childcare facilities could be your calling.

Advocate for Quality Childcare Spaces

Whether you’re a parent or a concerned community member, advocating for high-quality, well-designed childcare spaces is vital. Attend local council meetings, support legislation for better childcare facilities, and let your voice be heard.

Collaborate with Designers

If you’re involved in running a daycare or planning to start one, collaborate closely with skilled childcare architects to ensure your facility meets the highest standards of safety, functionality, and inspiration.

Final Thoughts

Designing dream spaces for children in Colorado is no small feat. It requires a unique blend of specialized knowledge, creativity, and a deep understanding of children’s needs. Childcare Design is the unsung hero who turn visions into reality, creating environments where children can learn, grow, and thrive safely.

So next time you walk into a beautifully designed childcare center, take a moment to appreciate the thought, care, and expertise that went into creating such a special place. Your children’s dreams are being shaped, quite literally, from the ground up.

-This article was written by Rebecca Calbert.

With over 35 years of experience, Rebecca leads the way at Childcare Design (formerly Calbert Design Group).  She is dedicated to guiding her clients through the complexities commercial real estate development.   

Discover more of her valuable insights and resources at SaveOnBuilding.com , where Rebecca’s “purpose” is to educate small business owners and protect them them from what they don’t know.  

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