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The information provided on this page is a basic outline of Maine Child Care requirements that pertain to the design and construction of Child Care Facilities in the State of Maine. This information is a brief synopsis and does not include all of the detailed requirements needed to satisfy the governing authorities for Child Care Licensing, Building Code, Fire Code, Accessibility, or local Zoning. These guidelines are for general information and planning purposes. Contact the governing authority directly or engage a Licensed Architect to complete a full analysis of your school location.

MAINE Child Care Licensing Requirements

Child Care license obtained from:

Maine Department of Health and Human Services Child Care Licensing Unit

41 Anthony Avenue, Station 11, Augusta, ME 04333

See Maine state childcare regulations here

(207) 287-9300

License renewal is required once every two years.

Indoor Space Requirements: 35 sf per child

  

6 Wks.- 1Year

1-2 1/2 Years

2 1/2-3 1/2 Years

3 Years-5 Years

5+ Years

Required

Teacher: Child Ratio

1:4

1:4 or 1:15

1:7

1:8 or 1:10

 1:13 

Required

Max. Group Size

8

10 or 12 

21

20 0r 24

None

Recommended 

Classroom Capacity

8

10

21

20

26

Recommended 

Staff per Classroom

2

2

2

2

2

Recommended 

Min. Classroom Area

280 sf.

420 sf.

735 sf.

840 sf.

910 sf.

Outdoor Space Requirements: none

  • There must be an exit from the playground other than through a building.
  • Where hazardous conditions exist in the outdoor play area, the children must be protected from those conditions by fencing or other appropriate barriers.
  • Play areas must be well drained.
  • Commercially manufactured indoor/outdoor equipment specifically designed to be stable and safe without being fastened to the ground.

Building Code Requirements

child care child toilet child care adult toilet child care drinking fountain child care mop sink child care bath tub

CHILD

FIXTURES

ADULT

FIXTURES

DRINKING FOUNTAINS

MOP

SINK

BATH TUB/

SHOWER

1: 15

1:50

1:100

1

1

2015 International Building Code

Fire Code Requirements

4

Natural light is required in any room in which any child’s attendance exceeds 4 hours per day.

68

A minimum temperature in the child care’s must be at least 68 degrees.

24

Any staff that operates a swimming pool over 24 inches deep at any point must be in compliance with Department of Health and Human Services.

2015 International Fire Code 

Did you know . . .

child care playground Any requests for the increasing number of children, the Child Care Facility who is licensed, must be made in writing to the department. child care infant Drinking and food water must be kept in a satisfactory water system approved by the division of Health Engineering of the Department of Health and Human Services. child care 30 minutes Portable heaters, except those approved by the Department of Public Safety, State Fire Marshal’s Offices, are prohibited.

To access Maine Child Care requirements along with other states please see our interactive Child Care Requirements US map here.

Research completed by Calbert Design Group, LLC.  Updated 2019

Maine Childcare Licensing Process

Embarking on the journey to become a licensed childcare provider in Maine? You’re in luck! This article offers a comprehensive guide designed just for you. It’s packed with step-by-step, easy-to-follow instructions on how to navigate the process of obtaining a Childcare Provider License in Maine. It breaks down everything from preliminary requirements to paperwork and legislation, providing critical clarity on the way towards achieving your professional goal.

Ready to turn your aspirations into reality? Let’s dive right in!

Are you interested in becoming a licensed childcare provider in Maine? If so, it’s important to understand the steps you’ll need to navigate before fulfilling that goal. Becoming certified requires meticulous research, hard work, and a deep understanding of local regulations. Don’t fret, we’ve got you covered. We’ll walk you through everything you need to know in this comprehensive guide.

Understanding Maine’s Licensing Requirements

Engaging with children in a professional setting can be wonderfully rewarding but it is also a huge responsibility. In Maine, the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) insists on specific standards and obligations to protect the welfare of children. As a childcare provider, it is your responsibility to understand and meet these requirements.

Why is a License Needed?

Maine laws state that anyone providing regular, temporary care for three or more children not related to them needs a license. This policy is in place to ensure a safe and nurturing environment for children. Having a license opens up a multitude of professional opportunities, provides credibility to your business, and gives parents peace of mind.

What are the Requirements?

You need to fulfill certain prerequisites before you can apply for a license. These include completing mandatory courses, undergoing medical checks, and carrying out safety measures in the proposed childcare location. More detailed information will be discussed in the following sections.

Basic Qualifications

Let’s start with the fundamental qualifications that you need to meet in order to be eligible for applying for a license.

Age and Education

You must be at least 21 years old to apply. You should also have a high school diploma or a General Educational Development (GED) certificate.

Health and Safety Training

Potential childcare providers must complete a comprehensive health and safety training course. This course covers essentials such as emergency preparedness, medication administration, child behavior, nutrition, and SIDS prevention.

Background Checks

Background checks are a core requirement for anyone seeking a childcare provider license. All household members, staff, and volunteers over the age of 15 in your facility must have their backgrounds checked for criminal history or any record of child abuse.

Application Process

Once all the prerequisites are fulfilled, you are eligible to start your license application process. Let’s go step-by-step:

Complete the Application Form

You can find the childcare provider license application on the Maine DHHS website. Make sure to read the application thoroughly and fill it out completely and truthfully. Any incomplete sections or false statements could delay your application, or even result in denial.

Pay the Required Fee

After filling out the application form, you need to pay a non-refundable application fee. The fees vary depending on the type of care you intend to provide (Family Child Care, Group and Center Based Child Care, or Nursery School).

Home Study and Inspection

Upon receiving your application, Maine DHHS will schedule a home study and inspection of your proposed childcare location. Be prepared for this by ensuring your facility meets all safety and health standards. A license inspector will visit your home to verify compliance with all requirements.

Licensing Decision

After the home study and inspection, the DHHS will make a decision regarding your license. They might choose to grant full licensure, issue a probationary license, or deny your license application. If approved, your license will be valid for two years.

Maintaining Your License

Being granted a license is just the beginning. Maintaining it and keeping it up to date is equally important.

Biennial Renewal

The license expires two years after the date it was issued. Therefore, be sure to apply for renewal at least 30 days before its expiration date to avoid operational disruptions.

Continuing Education

Childcare providers are required to complete a certain number of hours in continuing education annually. This is to ensure you stay up-to-date with the latest trends and practices in the childcare industry.

Regular Inspection

You should expect both announced and unannounced visits from license inspectors to ensure compliance with regulatory standards.

Documentation

It’s essential to keep clear, detailed records of all children in your care, including records of attendance, immunizations, emergency contacts, etc. These will be reviewed during inspections.

Becoming a licensed childcare provider in Maine might seem like a daunting task, but if you follow this guide and remain committed to providing quality care to children, you can navigate this process with ease and confidence. Remember that every step you take towards getting your license is a step towards building a brighter future for the children in your care. Persistence and dedication will surely pay off. Good luck on your journey to becoming a licensed childcare provider in Maine!

-This article was written by Rebecca Calbert.

With over 35 years of experience, Rebecca leads the way at Calbert Design Group.  She is dedicated to guiding her clients through the complexities commercial real estate development.   

Discover more of her valuable insights and resources at SaveOnBuilding.com , where Rebecca’s “purpose” is to educate small business owners and protect them them from what they don’t know.  

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