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The information provided on this page is a basic outline of New Hampshire Child Care requirements that pertain to the design and construction of Child Care Facilities in the State of New Hampshire. This information is a brief synopsis and does not include all of the detailed requirements needed to satisfy the governing authorities for Child Care Licensing, Building Code, Fire Code, Accessibility, or local Zoning. These guidelines are for general information and planning purposes. Contact the governing authority directly or engage a Licensed Architect to complete a full analysis of your school location.

NEW HAMPSHIRE Child Care Licensing Requirements

Child Care license obtained from:

New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services

129 Pleasant Street Concord, NH 03301-3852

https://www.dhhs.nh.gov/oos/cclu/documents/he-c4002.pdf

(603) 271-4624

License renewal: required once every three years.

Indoor Space Requirements: 35 sf per child 

  

6 Wks.-12 Mos.

13-24 Mos.

25-35 Mos.

36-47 Mos.

48-59 Mos.

60+ Mos.

Required

Teacher:Child Ratio

1:4

1:5

1:6

1:8

1:12

1:15

Required

Max. Group Size

12

15

18

24

24

30

Recommended 

Classroom Capacity

8

10

12

16

24

30

Recommended 

Staff per Classroom

2

2

2

2

2

2

Recommended 

Min. Classroom Area

280 sf.

350 sf.

420 sf.

560 sf.

840 sf.

1050 sf.

Outdoor Space Requirements: 40 sf per Infant, 50 sf per Toddler, 65 sf per Preschool and Older

  • The outdoor play area should directly adjoin the indoor space of the facility.
  • The outdoor play space should operate 5 or fewer hours per day.

Building Code Requirements

child care child toilet child care adult toilet child care drinking fountain child care mop sink child care bath tub

CHILD

FIXTURES

ADULT

FIXTURES

DRINKING FOUNTAINS

MOP

SINK

BATH TUB/

SHOWER

1: 15

1:50

1:100

1

1

2009 International Building Code (IBC) with NH Amendments 

Fire Code Requirements

6

Infants may have access to toys with a string or a chord that is up to 6 inches long.

5

If a child stays for longer then 5 hours, there will be an opportunity for at least an hour of sleep or rest.

2

Playpens are required to have no more than 2 3/8 inches in between the slats.

2009 International Fire Code

Did you know . . .

All doors and exists should not have anything blocking it so children and staff can run out of the building if needed.

Child care window blinds

Toy boxes accessible to children will either have a safety lid or not a lid at all.

child care design no smoking

There should be no gaps that are between 3 1/2- 9 inches apart on handrails, guardrails, slats or anywhere where it is accessible to children.

To access New Hampshire Child Care requirements along with other states please see our interactive Child Care Requirements US map here.

Research completed by Calbert Design Group, LLC.  Updated 2019

New Hampshire Childcare Licensing Process

Hello there! So you’re considering pursuing a Childcare Provider License in the beautiful state of New Hampshire? That’s fantastic! Our comprehensive guide provides you with a step-by-step walkthrough of everything you need to know in this process. From understanding the licensing requirements to navigating the application procedures, we’ve got everything covered for you. By the end of this informative guide, you’ll be well-prepared to successfully obtain your Childcare Provider License in New Hampshire. So let’s embark on this exciting journey together!

Are you thinking of venturing into the child care industry in New Hampshire? Or do you already have a child care center and want to become licensed officially? If so, it’s important to understand the process to get your childcare provider license in New Hampshire.

In this post, we’ll guide you step-by-step through the process, explaining the necessary requirements, licensing process, and any additional information that you need to know.

Getting Started: Understanding the Need for a License

As a childcare provider, your goal is to ensure that the children in your care are safe, healthy, and well-cared for. Having a license ensures that your facility meets the required health, safety, and educational standards set by the state. A licensed provider also increases the parents’ confidence in your service. Moreover, in New Hampshire, it’s the law of the Department of Health and Human Services that all childcare programs caring for six or more children need a license to operate legally.

Eligibility and Type of Licenses

In New Hampshire, the Department of Health and Human Services offers several types of licenses depending on the nature and size of your program.

Family Child Care Program License

For you to be eligible for this license, you must operate the program from your home and won’t be supervising more than six children at a time.

Child Care Center Program License

You are eligible for this license if you will supervise more than six children in a non-residential setting.

School Age Program License

This license is for those who want to care for children aged 5 – 14 years in a non-residential setting (after school hours or during school holidays).

Licensing Process in New Hampshire

Now that you understand the need for a license and the various types available, let’s walk through the process of getting a childcare license in New Hampshire.

Self-Assessment and Pre-licensing Orientation

Before you begin the application process, the New Hampshire Child Care Licensing Unit recommends taking a self-assessment to ensure you meet the criteria. Also, attend a pre-licensing orientation to familiarize yourself with the regulations and requirements.

Licensing Application

The first step in the licensing process is the submission of an application form and the necessary supporting documents. The licensing application will require vital information such as the number of children you plan to take care of and the hours, plus program information, background information, and the provision of various key documents (e.g., health examination certificates, proof of eligibility to work in the USA etc.).

Inspection Process

Once you submit the application and the required documents, an inspector from the Child Care Licensing Unit will visit your facility to verify if your center meets the required licensing standards. It will embrace fire safety, health and sanitation, and child safety.

Issuing of License

Upon successful completion of the inspection, the New Hampshire Child Care Licensing Unit will issue your childcare provider license. This license will be valid for one year and will need to be re-evaluated and renewed annually.

Maintaining Your License

Being granted a license is not the final step. You need to ensure that your center maintains the required standards, and you need to renew it annually. Apart from adhering to the rules, you’re required to attend an ongoing training and development program to stay updated with the latest trends and regulations in the childcare industry.

Conclusion

You are now ready to embark on your journey to serve the children and the community. Remember, your goal should go beyond meeting the minimum requirements for licensure. Aim to provide a safe and nurturing environment that promotes the growth and development of every child that you care for. Get your Childcare Provider License in New Hampshire today and make a lasting impact on the lives of the children in your care.

We hope this guide has equipped you with the information you need to navigate through the process. Possible challenges might occur during the way, but your determination and passion will see you through. Good luck, and here’s to your success as a licensed childcare provider in New Hampshire.

New Hampshire Childcare Architects

In “Designing Dreams: Childcare Architects in New Hampshire,” you’ll explore the inspiring world of specialized architects who are transforming childcare spaces across the Granite State. Your imagination will be captured by visionaries who blend creativity, safety, and functionality to craft environments where children can learn, play, and grow. Through their innovative designs, these architects ensure that New Hampshire’s youngest residents have access to nurturing spaces that support their developmental needs and empower their dreams.

Join this journey to appreciate how thoughtful architecture can shape the future, one childcare center at a time.

Have you ever wondered what it takes to design the perfect childcare center? If you’re a parent or a guardian, you know how crucial it is to find a nurturing and safe environment for your little ones. However, the magic behind these comforting spaces often goes unnoticed. Enter the talented childcare architects in New Hampshire, the unsung heroes who transform blueprints into havens of learning and growth.

In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of these architects, shedding light on their pivotal role and expertise.

What Is a Childcare Architect?

A childcare architect specializes in designing spaces that cater to the needs of children, parents, and caregivers. These experts possess a unique blend of architectural knowledge and an understanding of child development. This combination allows them to create environments that are not just functional but also stimulating and secure.

Why Do We Need Childcare Architects?

A question that might cross your mind is, why do we even need specialized childcare architects? Why not let any architect handle the job? The answer is straightforward: because children have unique needs and larger developmental considerations that standard designs may not address.

  • Safety: Children are naturally curious and adventurous. A childcare architect ensures that the design minimizes risks while promoting safe exploration.
  • Developmental Support: The layout and elements within the space can greatly impact a child’s physical, emotional, and cognitive development.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Childcare architects are well-versed with local and state regulations regarding childcare facilities, ensuring that the designs meet all required standards.

The Role of Childcare Architects

Childcare architects wear many hats throughout the lifecycle of a project. Their expertise and involvement are crucial at every stage, from initial planning to the final walk-through.

Initial Consultation and Needs Assessment

The first step involves understanding the stakeholders’ needs—usually the childcare center owners, educational consultants, and sometimes the parents. This phase is vital as it sets the foundation for the entire project.

Site Analysis

Once the needs are clear, the next step is site analysis. This involves examining the proposed location, assessing its strengths and weaknesses, and determining how best to utilize the space. Childcare architects pay close attention to natural light, ventilation, and even the outside environment, as these factors can significantly affect a child’s experience.

Concept Development

This phase is where creativity meets feasibility. The architects begin to sketch initial ideas, ensuring that the concepts align with the developmental needs of children and the operational needs of the staff. This could involve designing various play areas, quiet zones, and utility spaces.

Schematic Design and Budget Estimation

Once the preliminary concepts are approved, they move forward with detailed schematic designs. This includes floor plans, elevations, and sometimes even 3D models. Alongside these designs, a preliminary budget is established to ensure the project stays financially viable.

Design Development and Regulatory Approvals

After finalizing the schematic designs, they move into more detailed planning, including structural, mechanical, and electrical systems. During this stage, it is also crucial to obtain necessary approvals from local and state authorities.

Construction and Project Management

Finally, the construction phase begins. Although actual building work is carried out by contractors, the childcare architect often oversees the project to ensure that it adheres to the design and meets all required standards.

Unique Challenges in Designing Childcare Centers

While the role of a childcare architect may seem straightforward, it comes with its own set of challenges. Here are a few unique obstacles that these professionals often encounter:

Safety Regulations

The legal framework surrounding childcare centers is stringent for good reason. Once you delve into the codes and regulations, you’ll realize how much attention to detail goes into ensuring child safety. From fire safety protocols to childproofing, every minor aspect counts.

Multifunctional Spaces

Childcare centers often need to be multifunctional. The same room might serve as a play area, naptime room, and learning zone. Thus, the design has to be incredibly flexible without compromising on safety or child engagement.

Budget Constraints

Most clients do not have unlimited budgets. Balancing between providing the best environment and staying within financial limits is always challenging.

Keeping Up with Trends

Educational philosophies and psychological understandings around child development evolve continually. Staying updated and incorporating these trends into designs is essential yet demanding.

The Impact of Well-Designed Childcare Centers

Well-designed childcare centers do more than just provide a safe place for children—they actively contribute to a child’s overall development.

Physical Development

Simple design elements like open spaces for running or climbing structures can significantly enhance a child’s physical abilities. Equipment like slides, see-saws, and soft play areas help improve balance, coordination, and muscle development.

Cognitive Growth

Spaces thoughtfully designed to stimulate thinking can considerably impact a child’s cognitive growth. This could include areas dedicated to problem-solving games or interactive learning walls that encourage curiosity.

Emotional and Social Skills

A well-designed childcare center offers communal areas where children can interact, share, and collaborate. Such socialization helps in developing empathy, cooperation, and emotional intelligence.

Emotional Well-being of Caregivers

We often forget the caregivers, but a well-designed space also helps them perform their job better. Properly designed staff rooms, organized storage, and easily accessible utilities can significantly reduce their stress levels, thereby indirectly benefiting the children.

Childcare Architecture Trends in New Hampshire

The world of childcare architecture is ever-evolving. Staying current with trends allows architects to provide more enriching and engaging environments.

Nature-Inspired Designs

Bringing elements of the outdoors inside is becoming increasingly popular. From incorporating natural materials like wood and stone to designing classrooms that open into outdoor play areas, nature-inspired designs are trending.

Technological Integration

While technology should not overwhelm, thoughtful integration can enhance the learning experience. Interactive whiteboards, projectors, and even simple elements like digital sign-in systems can modernize childcare centers.

Sustainable Practices

Eco-friendly designs are not just a trend but a necessity. Implementing sustainable practices such as natural ventilation, energy-efficient lighting, and even incorporating solar panels can make a significant difference.

Inclusive Designs

Inclusivity is more than a buzzword; it’s a design mandate. Ensuring that the childcare center is accessible to children of all abilities is crucial. This might involve installing ramps, designing sensory rooms, and using universally accessible furniture.

Immersive Learning Environments

The concept of immersive learning spaces is also gaining traction. These environments are tailored to provide flexible learning spaces that can adapt to various educational activities, thereby fostering a more dynamic learning experience.

How to Choose the Right Childcare Architect

Selecting the right architect for your childcare center can be a daunting task. Here are some tips to make it easier.

Evaluate Their Experience

Experience in designing childcare centers specifically is crucial. Ask to see their portfolio and visit some of their completed projects if possible.

Check for Regulatory Knowledge

Ensure the architect is well-versed in local and state regulations about childcare centers.

References and Reviews

Word of mouth and client reviews can provide valuable insights. Don’t hesitate to ask for references.

Budget Compatibility

Your chosen architect should be willing to work within your budget constraints. Obtain a detailed cost estimate in advance to avoid surprises later.

Compatibility

Ultimately, you need an architect who understands and aligns with your vision and values. This is often overlooked but is essential for a successful long-term partnership.

Conclusion

Childcare Design LLC plays a pivotal role in creating nurturing environments where children can learn, grow, and thrive. These meticulous professionals consider every detail, from safety regulations to developmental needs, ensuring that the childcare centers they design offer a balanced blend of functionality, safety, and inspiration. Whether through nature-inspired designs, technological integration, or sustainable practices, these architects continue to innovate, shaping the future for our most precious resource—our children.

So, the next time you step into a well-designed childcare center, take a moment to appreciate the thoughtful design and intricate planning that went into creating that space. It’s not just a building; it’s a carefully crafted world where dreams begin.

-This article was written by Rebecca Calbert.

With over 35 years of experience, Rebecca leads the way at Childcare Design (formerly Calbert Design Group).  She is dedicated to guiding her clients through the complexities commercial real estate development.   

Discover more of her valuable insights and resources at SaveOnBuilding.com , where Rebecca’s “purpose” is to educate small business owners and protect them them from what they don’t know.  

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Rebecca@ChildcareDesign.com

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